Search results for "Renewal theory"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Strongly super-Poisson statistics replaced by a wide-pulse Poisson process: The billiard random generator

2021

Abstract In this paper we present a study on random processes consisting of delta pulses characterized by strongly super-Poisson statistics and calculate its spectral density. We suggest a method for replacing a strongly super-Poisson process with a wide-pulse Poisson process, while demonstrating that these two processes can be set in such a way to have similar spectral densities, the same mean values, and the same correlation times. We also present a billiard system that can be used to generate random pulse noise of arbitrary statistical properties. The particle dynamics is considered in terms of delta and wide pulses simultaneously. The results of numerical experiments with the billiard s…

PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciStochastic processGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomySpectral densityStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsPoisson distributionRenewal processPulse (physics)symbols.namesakeBilliard-like systemsStochastic processessymbolsHardware random number generatorFluctuation phenomenaStatistical physicsRenewal theoryHardware random number generatorDynamical billiardsSuper-Poisson statisticsGenerator (mathematics)Chaos, Solitons & Fractals
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Variable Length Memory Chains: Characterization of stationary probability measures

2021

Variable Length Memory Chains (VLMC), which are generalizations of finite order Markov chains, turn out to be an essential tool to modelize random sequences in many domains, as well as an interesting object in contemporary probability theory. The question of the existence of stationary probability measures leads us to introduce a key combinatorial structure for words produced by a VLMC: the Longest Internal Suffix. This notion allows us to state a necessary and sufficient condition for a general VLMC to admit a unique invariant probability measure. This condition turns out to get a much simpler form for a subclass of VLMC: the stable VLMC. This natural subclass, unlike the general case, enj…

Statistics and ProbabilityPure mathematicsLongest Internal SuffixStationary distributionMarkov chain60J05 60C05 60G10Probability (math.PR)010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Variable Length Memory Chains010104 statistics & probabilityProbability theoryConvergence of random variablesFOS: MathematicsCountable setState spaceRenewal theory[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsstable context treessemi-Markov chainsMathematics - Probabilitystationary probability measureMathematicsBernoulli
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Stability in a System subject to Noise with Regulated Periodicity

2011

The stability of a simple dynamical system subject to multiplicative one-side pulse noise with hidden periodicity is investigated both analytically and numerically. The stability analysis is based on the exact result for the characteristic functional of the renewal pulse process. The influence of the memory effects on the stability condition is analyzed for two cases: (i) the dead-time-distorted poissonian process, and (ii) the renewal process with Pareto distribution. We show that, for fixed noise intensity, the system can be stable when the noise is characterized by high periodicity and unstable at low periodicity.

Fluctuation phenomena random processes noise and Brownian motionPeriodicityStochastic processProbability theory stochastic processes and statisticStochastic analysis methodsOrnstein–Uhlenbeck processModels TheoreticalStability (probability)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaStable processsymbols.namesakeStochastic differential equationNoiseControl theorysymbolsPareto distributionRenewal theoryStatistical physicsMathematics
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